Asher Bashiri, MD, Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Director, Maternity C, Director, Recurrent Pregnancy Loss Clinic, Soroka University Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be’er Sheva, Israel Avi Harlev, MD, Fertility and IVF unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be’er Sheva, IsraelAshok Agarwal, PhD, Director, Andrology Center, Director, American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Professor, Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA