Télécharger le livre :  Computing the Optical Properties of Large Systems
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This work addresses the computation of excited-state properties of systems containing thousands of atoms. To achieve this, the author combines the linear response formulation of time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) with linear-scaling techniques known from...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-06-05
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Relationship Between Structure and Magnetic Behaviour in ZnO-Based Systems
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This work studies the magnetic behavior of ZnO nanoparticles capped with different organic molecules and showing room-temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM). Of particular significance is the combination of element-specific X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-06-03
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Trajectory Anomalies in Interplanetary Spacecraft
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This thesis presents fundamental work that explains two mysteries concerning the trajectory of interplanetary spacecraft. For the first problem, the so-called Pioneer anomaly, a wholly new and innovative method was developed for computing all contributions to the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-06-02
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Direct Measurement of the Hyperfine Structure Interval of Positronium Using High-Power Millimeter Wave Technology
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In this thesis, the author develops new high-power millimeter wave techniques for measuring the hyperfine structure of positronium (Ps-HFS) directly for the first time in the world. Indirect measurement of Ps-HFS in the literature might have systematic uncertainties...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-06-01
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Development of a Sub-glacial Radio Telescope for the Detection of GZK Neutrinos
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The goal of the project presented in this book is to detect neutrinos created by resonant interactions of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays on the CMB photon field filling the Universe. In this pioneering first analysis, the author puts forward much of the analysis...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-29
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Short-Channel Organic Thin-Film Transistors
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This work takes advantage of high-resolution silicon stencil masks to build air-stable complementary OTFTs using a low-temperature fabrication process. Plastic electronics based on organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) pave the way for cheap, flexible and large-area...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-27
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Development of an Ultrafast Low-Energy Electron Diffraction Setup
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This book presents an Ultrafast Low-Energy Electron Diffraction (ULEED) system that reveals ultrafast structural changes on the atomic scale. The achievable temporal resolution in the low-energy regime is improved by several orders of magnitude and has enabled the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-26
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Quantum Microscopy of Biological Systems
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This thesis reports on the development of the first quantum enhanced microscope and on its applications in biological microscopy. The first quantum particle-tracking microscope, described in detail here, represents a pioneering advance in quantum microscopy, which is...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-26
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Electro-Chemo-Mechanics of Anodic Porous Alumina Nano-Honeycombs: Self-Ordered Growth and Actuation
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In this thesis, real-time evolution of the nanopore channel growth and self-ordering process in anodic nanoporous alumina are simulated on the basis of an established kinetics model. The simulation results were in accordance with the experiments on the (i) growth...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-23
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases
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This work presents a series of experiments with ultracold one-dimensional Bose gases, which establish said gases as an ideal model system for exploring a wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena. With the help of newly developed tools, like full distributions functions...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-22
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Exploring the Early Universe with Gravitational Waves
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This work investigates gravitational wave production in the early universe and identifies potentially observable features, thereby paving the way for future gravitational wave experiments. It focuses on gravitational wave production in two scenarios: inflation in a...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-20
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Hyperbranched Polydendrons
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This thesis outlines the first synthesis of a new complex branched polymer architecture that aims to combine the benefits of dendrimers with the simplicity of conventional polymerisation. There is no other available literature on these remarkable materials, dubbed...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-18
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Synthesis, Properties and Application of Graphene Woven Fabrics
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This thesis reports on innovations in the design and direct synthesis of graphene-based woven fabric (GWF) and multi-layer graphene/porous carbon woven fabric films (MLG/PC) by means of chemical vapor deposition (CVD), using woven copper mesh and nickel mesh as the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-18
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Investigation into High Efficiency Visible Light Photocatalysts for Water Reduction and Oxidation
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This thesis describes novel strategies for the rational design of several cutting-edge high-efficiency photocatalysts, for applications such as water photooxidation, reduction, and overall splitting using a Z-Scheme system. As such, it focuses on efficient strategies...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-14
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Quantum Enhancement of a 4 km Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Detector
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The work in this thesis was a part of the experiment of squeezed light injection into the LIGO interferometer.The work first discusses the detailed design of the squeezed light source which would be used for the experiment.The specific design is the doubly-resonant,...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-09
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Nanomaterials for Liquid Chromatography and Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry
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Tian Lu's dissertation describes major advances in ultrathin-layer chromatography (UTLC), liquid chromatography and surface-assisted laser desorption ionization (SALDI), and matrix-enhanced SALDI (ME-SALDI) mass spectrometry. Lu describes the fabrication of electrospun...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-07
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Aerosol-Cloud Interactions from Urban, Regional, to Global Scales
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The studies in this dissertation aim at advancing our scientific understandings about physical processes involved in the aerosol-cloud-precipitation interaction and quantitatively assessing the impacts of aerosols on the cloud systems with diverse scales over the globe...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-05-05
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Methane Combustion over Lanthanum-based Perovskite Mixed Oxides
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This book presents current research into the catalytic combustion of methane using perovskite-type oxides (ABO3). Catalytic combustion has been developed as a method of promoting efficient combustion with minimum pollutant formation as compared to conventional catalytic...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-04-30
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Smart Nanohybrids of RAFT Polymers and Inorganic Particles
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This doctoral thesis explains the synthesis and characterization of novel, smart hybrid nanomaterials. Bastian Ebeling combines in this work synthetic polymers with inorganic nanoparticles from silica or gold. The first chapters offer a comprehensive introduction to...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-04-27
Collection : Springer Theses
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Télécharger le livre :  Synthesis and Vaccine Evaluation of the Tumor Associated Carbohydrate Antigen RM2 from Prostate Cancer
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This thesis focuses on the synthesis and vaccine evaluation of the prostate tumor- associated carbohydrate antigen RM2. The author first presents the use of the [1+2+3] one-pot sequential strategy to successfully synthesise the RM2 antigen and its analogues as single...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-04-23
Collection : Springer Theses
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